The reason why the ACE Folder Framework works is because it allows you to organize by Intention.

  • You can use the Atlas to understand,
  • You can use the Calendar to focus,
  • And you can use Efforts to act.

A deeper dive into how ACE works

To truly explain why ACE is the most universal folder system, we have to take a quick detour to talk about how we organize things.

ACE works because it matches the “STI” of STIR (the universal elements of organizing).

  • Atlas is for the Space of ideas, assets, and knowledge, think “Knowledge is Power”.
  • Calendar is for moments in Time, like meeting notes, thoughts, and other jots.
  • Efforts are for our actions of Importance.

I just threw a lot at you, so hopefully the following story gives some additional context.

A quick detour into attempts at organizing

Around 1989, Richard Saul Wurman (founder of the TED Conference) wrote “Information Anxiety” (I got the original hardcover version linked here 17).

Wurman argues that there are five ways to organize information. Just five. Think about it for a moment. Can you think of a fundamental way? Here are the five ways to organize information, according to Richard Saul Wurman.

  1. Location
  2. Alphabet
  3. Time
  4. Category
  5. Hierarchy (the original refers to this as “Continuum”, but that’s not as catchy)

Because of what we do within Obsidian—made links between notes—I felt that the LATCH model leaves out “relevance” or “relatedness”. I mean, we’re supposed to stretch “Hierarchy” to cover “relatedness”, but it’s a weak correlation, and “relatedness” is perhaps the most important way to organize information, so to have it only tangentially represented just felt…insufficient.

So I figured out a different way to represent the core ways we organize—and remember—things: STIR.

  1. Space
  2. Time
  3. Importance
  4. Relatedness

As happy as I was with this theoretical construction, it didn’t feel overly practical. In the workshops I run on building a custom knowledge system, the most I was able to say is that your best chance of remembering a THING is when all elements are well-represented, as shown in the below images:

Not well represented - less likely to recall
[STIR - Not well represented

versus

Well represented - more likely to recall
[STIR - Well represented

With each element of STIR represented, the chances I am able to recall the right THING, at the right time, are at their highest.

(An astute observer will likely recognize another reason why mapping notes like MOCs can be so valuable.)

Enough of a detour, let’s get back to ACE!


So that’s when I had my “aha” moment: The “STI” of STIR can map to the ACE folder framework—and in the process give us a universal folder system that optimizes for recall!

  • Atlas is for the SPACE of ideas, assets, and knowledge
  • Calendar is for moments in TIME
  • Efforts are for projects of IMPORTANCE

And the “R” in STIR is for the links we make between them all!

Here’s a table to help:

HeadspaceOrienting LensIntentionOrganizing PrincipleUnderlying BenefitGuiding Question
AtlasKnowledgeTo UnderstandRelatedness / SpaceLearnWhere would you like to go?
CalendarTimeTo FocusTimeRememberWhat’s on your mind?
EffortsActionTo ActImportanceCreateWhat can you work on?

Here’s a simple question to ask yourself to drive your focus at any given time:

  • What would Future Me like to see?

What’s better, is that it actually works in practice. Even further, it truly is universal, as I have implemented it in my mac’s Finder, our team’s Google Drive, and a test version in Tana (all images below).

ACE in Finder

ACE in Google Drive

ACE in Tana

How STIR matches ACE (Atlas, Calendar, Efforts)

  • Space = Atlas
  • Time = Calendar
  • Importance = Efforts
  • Relatedness? It’s the links between them all.

STIR


Q: I used ACCESS, how do I adjust to ACE?

While I liked the aesthetic of 6 folders, there is something too powerful in how ACE maps to STIR. Just put Cards, Sources, and Special under Atlas for now.

  • Atlas
    • Cards
    • Sources
    • Special
  • Calendar
  • Efforts

Then, when you’re ready, go to The ACE Folder Framework Flexes For You to customize it.


Note: I tag-teamed on the lens of "intention" with Karen Hume.


Related: STIR